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Demetrius of Pharos
Demetrius of Pharos (also Pharus) ((ギリシア語:Δημήτριος ἐκ Φάρου)) was a ruler of Pharos involved in the First Illyrian War, after which he ruled a portion of the Illyrian Adriatic coast on behalf of the Romans, as a client king.〔Hammond, p. 257.〕
Demetrius was a regent ruler to Pinnes, the son of Agron who was too young to rule as king. When the Romans were occupied with their own problems, he had grown stronger as an ally of Macedonia and also by conquering Dimallum of Dalmatia, on the shore facing Issa. Together with Scerdilaidas, he sailed south of Lissus and broke the Roman treaty, attacking Roman allies in the Adriatic and by devastating and plundering many cities in the Cyclades and the Peloponnese. He was expelled from Illyria by Rome after the Second Illyrian War and became a trusted councilor at the court of Philip V of Macedon. He became a strong political influence to Philip V and encouraged him to clash with Rome. Demetrius remained there until his death at Messene in 214 BC while attempting to take the city.
==Early career==
Demetrius, described as Illyrian〔Walbank (2002), (p. 117 ); Hoyos, (p. 201 ); Edwards, (p. 475 )〕 or Greek,〔Budin (2000), (p. 87 ); McGeough (2004), (p. 69 ); Champion (2004), (p. 113 ); Scullard (1980), (p. 193 ); Chamoux, (p 97 ); Sinnige, (p. 104 )〕 was from the Greek colony on the island of Pharos (modern Hvar, founded in 385 BC, in Croatia), in the Adriatic Sea off the coast of Dalmatia. Under the Illyrian king Agron, he ruled Pharos, from his stronghold (Stari Grad), overlooking a sheltered harbor.〔Wilkes, p. 115.〕 After Agron's death in 230 BC, Demetrius continued as ruler of Pharos under the regency of Queen Teuta, Agron's second wife and stepmother of Agron's son Pinnes, who was too young to rule.〔Wilkes, p. 162.〕
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